SplitAtlas

Regional cost guide

Maine mini-split cost guide

Much of Maine is climate zone 6 / 7. Electricity here runs 28.63 cents per kilowatt-hour, so a typical 12,000 BTU system costs about $853 a year to run. 2 rebate programs below can cut the installed price. Installed prices are mostly national — labor is the part that varies locally.

Residential rate
28.63 c/kWh
Rate source
EIA, May 2026

Climate Profile

State-level range

Much of Maine is climate zone 6 / 7.

These are statewide figures. Climate and electricity rates vary a lot inside a state, so check your own ZIP code before sizing a system around them.

Zone 5+ screen

Operating-Cost Example

Operating-cost example

$853per year

Example: 12k BTU/h system at 20 SEER2 / 10 HSPF2 using default annual operating hours.

Cooling

$47 monthly / 1,955.4 kWh yearly

Heating

$24 monthly / 1,024.8 kWh yearly

Capacity
12,000 BTU/h
Efficiency
SEER2 20 / HSPF2 10
Rate
28.63 c/kWh

Typical Sizes And Installed Cost

Equipment, materials, electrical work and permits are priced the same everywhere. Only the labor line is adjusted to this state, which is why these ranges sit close to the national ones.

Installed-cost ranges by capacity
SizeEquipmentDIY installedPro installedSource
9k BTU/h$900 to $1,900$1,670 to $5,015$3,156 to $8,644National ranges, with labor adjusted to this state
12k BTU/h$1,000 to $2,400$1,820 to $5,665$3,508 to $9,697National ranges, with labor adjusted to this state
18k BTU/h$1,400 to $3,200$2,320 to $6,715$4,310 to $11,554National ranges, with labor adjusted to this state
24k BTU/h$1,800 to $4,200$2,870 to $8,015$5,163 to $13,660National ranges, with labor adjusted to this state

Matched Cold-Climate Systems

LG

LG ARTCOOL Deluxe R-32 9,000 BTU (230V)

Cooling

9,000BTU/h

Heating

11,000BTU/h

Low ambient

-31 F

Efficiency

SEER2 27 / HSPF2 13.5
Sourced Jul 2026

LG

LG ARTCOOL Deluxe R-32 12,000 BTU (230V)

Cooling

12,000BTU/h

Heating

13,000BTU/h

Low ambient

-31 F

Efficiency

SEER2 25.5 / HSPF2 11.2
Sourced Jul 2026

GE Appliances

GE Appliances Endure 9,000 BTU R-454B 208/230V (GS09WP2BEA / 1G09ED2BEA)

Cooling

9,000BTU/h

Heating

10,000BTU/h

Low ambient

-31 F

Efficiency

SEER2 27 / HSPF2 11
Sourced Jul 2026

Haier

Haier Arctic Series Premium Highwall 9,000 BTU R-454B 208/230V (QS09WP2BEA / 1Q09RT2BEA)

Cooling

9,000BTU/h

Heating

10,000BTU/h

Low ambient

-31 F

Efficiency

SEER2 27 / HSPF2 11
Sourced Jul 2026

GE Appliances

GE Appliances Endure 12,000 BTU R-454B 208/230V (GS12WP2BEA / 1G12ED2BEA)

Cooling

12,000BTU/h

Heating

14,500BTU/h

Low ambient

-31 F

Efficiency

SEER2 25 / HSPF2 11
Sourced Jul 2026

Haier

Haier Arctic Series Premium Highwall 12,000 BTU R-454B 208/230V (QS12WP2BEA / 1Q12RT2BEA)

Cooling

12,000BTU/h

Heating

14,500BTU/h

Low ambient

-31 F

Efficiency

SEER2 25 / HSPF2 11
Sourced Jul 2026

Incentives

STATE_REBATE

Efficiency Maine $3,000 Supplemental Heat Pump Rebate for Low-Income Households

Applications open

Efficiency Maine publishes the supplemental low-income heat pump rebate and requires claim filing within six months, with no closure stated.

Covers mini-splits

Packet eligibility names one rebate-eligible heat pump and an outdoor unit on the rebate-eligible list.

Income-qualified program

Low-income verification through MaineCare, HEAP, SNAP, or TANF.

$3,000 for one rebate-eligible heat pump, counted toward the household lifetime maximum.

Equipment
One rebate-eligible heat pump in an owner-occupied principal residence.
Efficiency
Outdoor unit on the rebate-eligible list and meeting the design-temperature requirement.
Install
Installed by an Efficiency Maine Residential Registered Vendor; claim filed within six months.
Efficiency Maine Trust: Efficiency Maine supplemental heat pump rebate for low-income householdsSourced Aug 2026

STATE_REBATE

Efficiency Maine Whole-Home Heat Pump Rebates

Applications open

Efficiency Maine publishes current whole-home heat pump rebate tiers with no program closure stated.

Covers mini-splits

Packet eligibility names non-ducted systems paid per rebate-eligible outdoor unit.

Income tiers affect amount

Low-income, moderate-income, and any-income tiers have different amounts.

Low income $9,000 ducted or $3,000 per rebate-eligible outdoor unit; moderate income $6,000 ducted or $2,000 per outdoor unit; any income $3,000 ducted or $1,000 per outdoor unit.

Equipment
Whole-home heat pump systems, including non-ducted systems paid per rebate-eligible outdoor unit.
Efficiency
Rebate-eligible heat pump outdoor units.
Install
Heat pumps used as the primary heating system; Efficiency Maine program rules apply.
Efficiency Maine Trust: Efficiency Maine Whole-Home Heat Pump RebatesSourced Aug 2026

Federal credit timing and state-program caveats are covered in the mini-split rebates and tax credits guide.

Code Notes

  • Maine MUBEC applies statewide, but municipalities with more than 4,000 residents must enforce it while municipalities with 4,000 or fewer residents may choose whether to enforce it.
  • Electrical installation work generally needs a permit before installation unless a statutory exception or municipal electrical permit process applies; Maine law caps the combined state electrical permit and inspection service fee at $100, but municipal permit fees vary.

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Sources